East Everglades
Orchid Society
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Miami, FL 33170
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EEOS Original Articles
The many articles in our Orchid Culture section can solve most of your culture issues. Check them out before submitting a question.

AOS Culture Sheets
The AOS Culture Sheets are very thorough guides for growing orchids successfully. Read the one pertaining to your kind of orchid before asking a culture question.

Ask Your Own Question
If the articles and culture sheets in our Orchid Culture section did not solve your problem, feel free to submit your own orchid culture question.

(Posted on March 9, 2003)
Question
Can you tell me the parentage of Oncidium Monica's Lovely?
Philip Weiss

 
Answer
Philip, the parentage for Onc. Monica's Lovely is Onc. harrisonianum x Onc. edwallii, both of them species. Thanks for the question and for visiting the EEOS web site.
Bob Stipe

(Posted on March 9, 2003)
Question
I will appreciate if you can post the parents used to make Degarmoara Flying High Stars & Stripes. Can this hybrid be used as pod or polen plant for new hybrids? I can get capsules from it but no seeds. Is it a triploid? Thank you in advance.
Jose Luis Bello - Buenos Aires, Argentina

 
Answer
Jose, according to results of the research I've done, the parentage for Dgmra. Flying High 'Stars & Bars' is Mtssa. Jet Setter X Odm. McNabianum. I don't think the 'Stars & Bars' is a triploid because I found another hybrid derived from Dgmra. Flying High, Degarmoara Toy Soldier 'Volcano Queen' (Dgmra.Flying High x Odm.trilobum). Thanks for the question and for visiting the EEOS web site.
Bob Stipe

(Posted on December 31, 2003)
Question
I have a vanda called Robert's delight #31, the color is in the red family. How do I find the parents for this orchid?
Al Benkner - USA

 
Answer
The parents of V. Robert's Delight are V. Kasem's Delight x V. Madame Rattana.
David Schaffter

 
Answer
Al, the parents for your V. Roberts Delight are V. Kasem's Delight x V. Madame Rattana. The program we use is "Wildcatt Orchids". It can be obtained from www.wildcattdata.com . Thanks for the question and for visiting the EEOS web site.
Bob Stipe

(Posted on December 31, 2003)
Question
What is the parentage of Aranda Salaya Red and Dendrobium Thailand White?
Dr. C. Sathish Kumar - Trivandrum, India

 
Answer
Den. Thailand White = Den. White Tower x Den. Kiyomi Beauty. I don't know about Aranda Sayala Red, but there is an Ascda. Sayala Red = Ascda. Kasem's Delight x Ascda. Meda Arnold.
David Schaffter

 
Answer
Dr. Kumar, according to the information I can gather, your first plant is not an Aranda, but Ascda. Salaya Red. It's parentage is V. Kasem's Delight X Ascda. Meda Arnold. It's a cross registered in 1999 by Zengyo Orchids. The second, Den. Thailand White is Den. White Tower X Den. Kiyomi Beauty, registered in 1990 by T. Orchids. Thanks for the question and for visiting the EEOS web site.
Bob Stipe

Question
I would like to know the parentage of Phalaenopsis yukimai x taisuco kochdian. I'm establishing the karyotype for that hybrid at present for my research. Therefore, the info about the ancestors is really needed. Where can I find the data all about orchids chromosomes? Thank you for the information.
Sri Rohmatin - Yogyakarta, Indonesia

 
Answer
I'm not sure about the chromosomal count on orchids, but I believe you can find it somewhere on the Internet. The parents of Phal. Yukimai are Phal. (Musashino x Grace Palm). The parents of Phal. Taisuco Kochdian are Phal. (Kochs Schneestern x Meridian).
David Schaffter

 
Answer
Regarding chromosomes in orchids, my best guess is the book "Fundamentals of Orchid Biology" by Joseph Arditti. However, it does not have a list on all orchids, but a good explanation on how chromosomes play a role in plant quality. Chromosome number varies in different genera, species and hybrids and the differences reflect in the horticultural quality of the plants. For example, polyploid (2n= 60 to 2n= 100) Cattleya cultivars are superior than diploids (2n= 40 or 2n=42). Overall chromosome numbers in orchids vary from 2n=10 (Oncidium pusillum) to 2n=168 (Oncidium varicosum), with a maximum of 2n=200 observed in a species of Aerangis. However the most common number seems to be 2n=40. There must be also a number of scientific articles published on the subject, and a list is found at the end of the chapter dealing with the subject in Arditti's book (Chapter 4 - Cytology - Chromosomes and Horticulture). However this would require quite some time in a library, doing a more thorough search (maybe trying "orchid chromosomes" as the key words?).
Wagner Vendrame

Question
Hi, this is a parentage question. I recently was given a division of a beautiful green orchid. It kind of resembles Blc. Greenwich. The tag on it says Blc. Lester Macdonald Kelly. It's supposed to be an old Jones & Scully orchid. Do you think this is the correct name? And what are the parents? Thanks.
Eleanor Sanfilippo - Miami, FL - USA

 
Answer
Blc. Lester McDonald is a cross between Lc. Ann Follis x B. digbyana. It was made in 1963 by Rod Mclellan Co. A variety "Emerald Frost" was awarded an AM of 81 points in Long Beach, CA, back in 1983, by Sun-Kissed Orchids of Whittier, CA. Jones & Scully may have received an award for your variety, but I'm not sure.
David Schaffter

Question
I would like to know the parentage of Phalaenopsis Gladys Read. After having spent an extraordinary amount of time looking for it, I have come to the conclusion that I would be better off trying to rebreed it myself. Thank you for the information.
J. Ellner - St. Paul, MN - USA

 
Answer
Phal. Gladys Read is a cross between Phal. Juanita x Phal. Grace Palm. Phal. Juanita = Phal. Chief Tucker x Phal. Grace Palm. Phal. Grace Palm = Phal. Doris x Phal. Winged Victory. With all the crosses and many parents used to create this hybrid, only 3 species went into Phal. Grace Palm. They are: Phalaenopsis aphrodite - 16.8%, Phalaenopsis amabilis - 37.5%, and Phalaenopsis rimestadiana - 45.7%.
David Schaffter



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